8 operations to do to give your computer a second breath

Over time, our computers inevitably accuse the blow, becoming slow and sometimes capricious.It is possible to give them a second breath.Explanation.

A good computer is expensive, often rightly, but you can't help but sometimes they are not worth the price requested.After a few years, some PCs, laptops or not, begin to really accuse the blow, the most basic tasks take longer than normal and we find ourselves envy the new machines on.Before spending several hundred or thousands of euros in the device of your dreams, know that it is possible to restore a big stroke of young to your machine, at a lower cost.

Giving IT advice is quite delicate insofar as there are a lot of different machines on the market.The biggest distinction is perhaps those that separate Mac and PCs, but even in these two categories, there are large differences.Some Apple devices are easily removable, others not.Ditto for PCs.

The tips below are general tips for improving the speed, performance and reliability of your aging computer.It may not be possible to implement them all, some are more complicated than others, you will have to find out before.

Delete non -necessary files

We all keep unnecessary files.And these come to clutter the storage for nothing.Even the operating system in keeping a number.It is obviously possible to delete them manually one by one, especially if you have big files.But the operation is often tedious.

On Mac, there are several options to find these files.You can use the integrated tool that Apple Cache in "About this Mac" or you can go through a third -party tool like Daisydisk or Cleanmymacx.Windows has a functionality called "Storage Sense", which can help you clean up, and you can use a third -party tool like Ccleaner.Whatever the solution used, make sure you have between 15 and 20 % storage available at any time.

Limit multitasking

An aging machine may have difficulty following everything you do on a daily basis.Launching several modern applications at the same time, each carrying out operations in the background, can easily put your computer on the balls.

An easy -to -follow rule is to limit the number of applications and activities that you carry out at the same time.Try to close as many tabs as possible in your browser, close the applications that you do not use or that you are not going to reuse right away, try to launch Netflix or Spotify on your TV or Smartphone rather than your computer whileyou work.Do your best to limit stress on your machine so that it can focus on what you ask him when you ask him.

Make a factory restoration

A final software solution: factory restoration.This is essentially a question of eraser the whole disc and reinstall the operating system.This allows the machine to leave on healthy bases in terms of software.

Before getting started, we will take care to have saved all important files.Indeed, everything that is present on the main disc will be erased.With MacOS Monterey, Apple allows you to erase its Mac without having to reinstall all the bone.This is a good option, but if you still have concerns, you will have to reinstall in good and due form.For Windows, the procedure is quite simple.

Clean the fans

Most computers, laptops or not, have fans to circulate the air and cool the machine.Over time, these fans become very dirty.When the dust has accumulated, their effectiveness drops drastically.Consequently, the processor can overheat, which leads to a lower performance.

Fortunately, the fans can be easily cleaned, as long as you can open the machine, obviously.Sometimes even, you can remove them easily to clean them.To do this, you have several options: by hand, with a damp fabric, a brush or other, or with a compressed air bomb.

Replace the battery

If you have an aging laptop, the battery is probably in a very dirty condition.And the battery does not only influence autonomy, but also on performance.If your computer cannot have enough battery power, its performance is affected.

With a little luck, the battery of your laptop can be replaced.In this case, it's simple.If the latter is glued, the operation is more delicate.If you are used to it, you will be able to remove it to replace it.Otherwise, you will have to bring your machine to a repairer.

Replace the hard drive with an SSD

Recent machines often do not have this problem.If you have a hard drive with turntable, get rid of it.These discs cannot compete with the SSDs, devoid of physical elements, much faster.If your computer puts leads to start or launch the slightest application, your hard drive may be involved.

Some machines have an SSD and a hard drive, each being used differently.The SSD is often quite small, used for the most important OS and files.The hard drive is used for storage strictly speaking.If the applications installed on the hard drive are slow, try to pass them on the SSD.

Apple has not marketed a laptop with a hard drive for many years, but marketing imacs with hard drives until recently.It is quite possible to use a machine with such a disc, but if you offer it an SSD, it will be day and night in terms of performance.

Most machines that have hard drives can be easily updated with SSD.Conversely, the manufacturers of devices with an SSD were able to design much more compact chassis, and therefore more difficult to replace.Do research on the web before you start.

Update the RAM

RAM is computer memory.It allows you to achieve what you ask her.The more you have RAM, the more things you can do at the same time.Changing the RAM is often quite simple, but there is no universal rule.Some devices allow it very easily, for others, it is purely and simply impossible.Again, you have to find out.

As for knowing how many RAMs you have to put on your computer, it's a whole different story.There is a maximum, depending on the device.Inquire.

Change the thermal dough

How mentioned above, it is important to preserve the internal components of overheating.Fanters are an element of the equation, but there is also the thermal dough.This is placed on the CPU and the GPU and makes it possible to transfer the heat of these components to the thermal dissipator.After several years of use, the thermal dough may have melted, making this heat transfer more difficult.

If you are comfortable enough, you can carry out this operation yourself.And not only in the case of an aging machine.Very often, the thermal dough found delivered with the machine is of poor quality.

The choice of thermal dough in itself is not easy.There are different brands, for all budgets.Find a trusted tutorial that suits your computer and see what paste is recommended.Please note: the operation is the most delicate of those mentioned in this article.You could irreparably damage your processor, motherboard or graphics card if you do not master what you do.